Winning work of the 1er. Prize in the Painting category
Ricardo Toribio, like many contemporary Dominican artists, seeks his references in his reality, environment and traditions. The characters and unique images of Toribio are often imbued with an exquisite poetic inspiration. His work is a combination of evocations, fantasy and folklore. In this painting, from the series Main Games: Dance for Life, Toribio wanted to represent a scene of a gaga, which is a celebration of the sugar centers brought by Haitian migrations, which has been creolized and recreated, resulting in a Dominican gagá. This activity that the artist represents in this work usually takes place during Holy Week, so it has a religious, but also social and cultural; It is done collectively and is accompanied by music, dances, invocations, prayers and songs. In the gaga there is a particular structure of hierarchies, in which the participants perform a certain function and are clearly identified by their colorful costumes and their way of dancing. Among these are the queen, who adorns the parade and dances with the eldest, who is the one who marks the dance and usually carries a whip with which he opens the way. This is a painting in square format executed with yellow, white, red, black and tones in light blue and gray. Four black characters make up a dance movement comparsa with drum beat, whistles and bamboo stick.
Gagá is the name given to a group of people who hold their own celebration of the Dominican sugar centers. This activity usually takes place during Holy Week, so it has a religious, but also social and cultural; It is done collectively and is accompanied by music, dances, invocations, prayers and songs. In a Gagá there is a particular structure of hierarchies, in which the participants perform a certain function and are clearly identified by their colorful costumes and their way of dancing. Among these are the queen, she is the one who adorns the parade and dance in porphyria with the eldest, who is the one who marks the dance and usually carries a whip with which he opens the way. All this based on the principle of reincarnation and the hope that the forces or "mysteries" can improve and renew life. Among its rituals and ceremonies are those of initiation, sacrifice, protection, baptism, blessing and purification. The participation of its members is based on "promises" that last from three to seven years. Gaga music includes: a tambú, a catalié, four or more bamboos or fututos, a homemade trumpet or tua-tuá, maracas or cha-chá, a snail (strombus gigas) and whistles. This practice was brought by Haitian migrations, with time it was creolized and recreated, to result in a Dominican Gagá.